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Jump Game

Learn how to solve the 'Jump Game' problem. This detailed resource details brute force and optimized approaches.

Problem Statement

Easy

You are given an integer array nums. You are initially positioned at the array's first index, and each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position.

Return True if you can reach the last index, or False otherwise.

Write a function canJump(nums: List[int]) -> bool.

Constraints
  • 1 <= len(nums) <= 10^4
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 10^5

Examples

Example 1
Input
nums = [2,3,1,1,4]
Output
True
Explanation

Jump 1 step from index 0 to 1, then 3 steps to the last index.

Example 2
Input
nums = [3,2,1,0,4]
Output
False
Explanation

You will always arrive at index 3. Its maximum jump length is 0, which makes it impossible to reach the last index.

Need a Hint?
Analyze the input constraints. Try sorting first (O(n log n)) or using a hash map/set to track seen elements in O(n) time.
Edge Cases to Watch
  • Empty list or null input variables
  • Single item lists/arrays
  • Extremely large input bounds causing integer or stack overflow

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