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House Robber II

Learn how to solve the 'House Robber II' problem. This detailed resource details brute force and optimized approaches.

Problem Statement

Medium

You are a professional robber planning to rob houses along a street. Each house has a certain amount of money stashed. All houses at this place are arranged in a circle. That means the first house is the neighbor of the last one. Meanwhile, adjacent houses have a security system connected, and it will automatically contact the police if two adjacent houses were broken into on the same night.

Given an integer array nums representing the amount of money of each house, return the maximum amount of money you can rob tonight without alerting the police.

Write a function rob(nums: List[int]) -> int.

Constraints
  • 1 <= len(nums) <= 100
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 1000

Examples

Example 1
Input
nums = [2,3,2]
Output
3
Explanation

You cannot rob house 1 and house 3 because they are adjacent in the circular layout.

Example 2
Input
nums = [1,2,3,1]
Output
4
Explanation

Rob house 1 (money = 1) and rob house 3 (money = 3). Total = 4.

Need a Hint?
Define subproblem states, establish the recurrence relation, and use memoization (top-down) or tabulation (bottom-up).
Edge Cases to Watch
  • Empty list or null input variables
  • Single item lists/arrays
  • Extremely large input bounds causing integer or stack overflow

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