Decimal to Hexadecimal Conversion
Detailed guide and Python implementation for the 'Decimal to Hexadecimal Conversion' problem.
Problem Statement
Write a function decimal_to_hex(n) that takes a non-negative integer n and returns a string representing its hexadecimal (base-16) equivalent using uppercase letters (A-F). Do not include leading zeros (except for input 0, which should return '0').
To convert, repeatedly divide by 16 and collect remainders (using A=10, B=11, ..., F=15) in reverse order.
- •0 <= n <= 10^6
Examples
decimal_to_hex(255)
'FF'
255 ÷ 16 = 15 remainder 15. 15 = F. So result is FF.
decimal_to_hex(26)
'1A'
26 ÷ 16 = 1 remainder 10. 10 = A. Result: 1A.
decimal_to_hex(100)
'64'
100 ÷ 16 = 6 remainder 4. Result: 64.
Need a Hint?
Edge Cases to Watch
- Empty input structures
- Single element inputs
- Large numerical bounds
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