Python Binary & Decimal Converter

Convert values from decimal to binary and binary to decimal using basic algorithms in Python.

Try Python Binary & Decimal Converter Code

How it Works

Computers represent data in binary format (base-2, using 0 and 1), while humans work in decimal format (base-10). Converting between these systems is crucial in computer engineering.

Decimal to binary is achieved by repeatedly dividing the number by 2 and prepending the remainders.

Binary to decimal is achieved by iterating through the bits from left to right, accumulating the binary value scaled by a power of 2.

Source Code

Custom algorithmic converters matching native binary representation logic.

binary_converter.py
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def decimal_to_binary(n):
    if n == 0:
        return "0"
    binary = ""
    while n > 0:
        binary = str(n % 2) + binary
        n //= 2
    return binary

def binary_to_decimal(b_str):
    decimal = 0
    for digit in b_str:
        decimal = decimal * 2 + int(digit)
    return decimal

dec_val = 29
bin_val = "11101"

print(f"Decimal {dec_val} to Binary: {decimal_to_binary(dec_val)}")
print(f"Binary '{bin_val}' to Decimal: {binary_to_decimal(bin_val)}")
Terminal Output
Decimal 29 to Binary: 11101
Binary '11101' to Decimal: 29

Real-world Applications

  • Low-level bitwise operations and permissions mapping
  • Network IP address octet conversion utilities
  • Understanding fundamental hardware machine cycles

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Python have built-in methods for base conversions?

Yes. You can convert to binary using `bin(number)` (which returns a string prefixed with "0b") and parse base-2 strings back using `int(binary_string, 2)`.

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