150强访谈简单

合并两个排序列表

“合并两个排序列表”问题的详细指南和 Python 实现。

问题陈述

简单

给定两个已排序链表 list1 和 list2 的头。将两个列表合并为一个排序列表。该列表应该通过将前两个列表的节点拼接在一起来形成。返回合并链表的头。

链接列表表示为 Python 列表。实现一个函数 mergeTwoLists(list1: list, list2: list) -> list 返回合并的排序列表。

约束条件
  • The number of nodes in both lists is in the range [0, 50]
  • -100 <= Node.val <= 100
  • Both list1 and list2 are sorted in non-decreasing order

示例

Example 1
Input
[1,2,4], [1,3,4]
Output
[1,1,2,3,4,4]
Explanation

Merging 1->2->4 and 1->3->4 gives 1->1->2->3->4->4.

Example 2
Input
[], []
Output
[]
Explanation

Both lists are empty, so the merged list is also empty.

Example 3
Input
[], [0]
Output
[0]
Explanation

Merging an empty list with [0] gives [0].

Need a Hint?
考虑使用特定于链接列表的数据结构,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空输入结构
  • 单元素输入
  • 大数值范围

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