DSA 部分简单

循环检测

“循环检测”问题的详细指南和 Python 实现。

问题陈述

简单

编写一个函数 has_cycle(graph) ,它采用表示为邻居列表的邻接列表的有向图,如果至少包含一个循环,则返回 True ,否则返回 False

约束条件
  • 1 <= V <= 500
  • 0 <= E <= 1000

示例

Example 1
Input
graph = {0: [1], 1: [2], 2: [0]}
Output
True
Explanation

The path 0 -> 1 -> 2 -> 0 forms a cycle.

Example 2
Input
graph = {0: [1], 1: [2], 2: []}
Output
False
Explanation

The graph is acyclic.

Need a Hint?
考虑使用特定于图的数据结构,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空输入结构
  • 单元素输入
  • 大数值范围

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