Python 基础知识简单

K 个位置的圆周旋转

“按 K 位置循环旋转”问题的详细指南和 Python 实现。

问题陈述

简单

编写一个函数 circular_rotate(arr, k),对数组 arr 执行循环右旋转 k 位置并返回结果。元素经过结束环绕移动到开头。例如,将 [1,2,3,4,5] 右移 2 得到 [4,5,1,2,3]。

约束条件
  • 0 <= len(arr) <= 10^5
  • 0 <= k <= 10^6
  • -10^9 <= arr[i] <= 10^9

示例

Example 1
Input
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], k = 2
Output
[4, 5, 1, 2, 3]
Explanation

Right rotate by 2: last 2 elements [4,5] move to the front.

Example 2
Input
arr = [10, 20, 30, 40], k = 1
Output
[40, 10, 20, 30]
Explanation

Right rotate by 1: 40 moves to the front.

Example 3
Input
arr = [1, 2, 3], k = 6
Output
[1, 2, 3]
Explanation

k=6 is a multiple of 3 (array length), so the array returns to its original position.

Need a Hint?
考虑使用特定于数组的数据结构,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空输入结构
  • 单元素输入
  • 大数值范围

准备好解决了吗?

Open the problem in PyRun's browser-based Python editor. Your code runs fully offline — no server required.

在编辑器中打开
Found this breakdown helpful?

PyRun is built and maintained by an independent solo developer. If this helped your interview prep, consider buying a coffee!

Buy me a coffee

推荐的 Python 资源

通过相关的交互式教程、备忘单和代码比较来扩展您的知识。