Python 基礎知識簡單

回文分區

“回文分區”問題的詳細指南和 Python 實作。

問題陳述

簡單

寫一個函數 palindromic_partitions(s),傳回對字串 s 進行分區的所有可能方法,使得分區中的每個子字串都是回文。傳回分區的排序列表,其中每個分區都是字串列表。透過按字典順序比較分區來排序。

約束條件
  • 1 <= len(s) <= 16
  • s contains only lowercase English letters

範例

Example 1
Input
s = 'aab'
Output
[['a', 'a', 'b'], ['aa', 'b']]
Explanation

'a','a','b' are all palindromes. 'aa' is a palindrome and 'b' is a palindrome. 'aab' itself is not a palindrome.

Example 2
Input
s = 'a'
Output
[['a']]
Explanation

A single character is always a palindrome.

Example 3
Input
s = 'aba'
Output
[['a', 'b', 'a'], ['aba']]
Explanation

Both ['a','b','a'] and ['aba'] consist of only palindromic substrings.

Need a Hint?
考慮使用特定於遞歸的資料結構,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空輸入結構
  • 單元素輸入
  • 大數值範圍

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