DSA 部分簡單

鍊錶中間

“鍊錶中間”問題的詳細指南和 Python 實作。

問題陳述

簡單

寫一個函數 middle_node(arr) ,將單鍊錶表示為 Python 清單 arr ,並傳回從中間節點開始的子清單。如果有兩個中間節點(偶數長度),則傳回從第二個中間節點開始的子清單。

約束條件
  • 1 <= len(arr) <= 1000
  • -1000 <= arr[i] <= 1000

範例

Example 1
Input
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Output
[3, 4, 5]
Explanation

The middle node is 3, so we return the list from 3 onwards.

Example 2
Input
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Output
[4, 5, 6]
Explanation

The middle nodes are 3 and 4; we return the list from the second middle node 4.

Need a Hint?
考慮使用特定於連結清單的資料結構,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空輸入結構
  • 單元素輸入
  • 大數值範圍

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