Python 基礎知識簡單

計算數組中不同元素的數量

「計算數組中不同元素」問題的詳細指南和 Python 實作。

問題陳述

簡單

寫一個函數 count_distinct(arr) ,它接受整數列表 arr 並傳回數組中不同(唯一)元素的計數。

約束條件
  • 0 <= len(arr) <= 10^5
  • -10^6 <= arr[i] <= 10^6

範例

Example 1
Input
arr = [1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3]
Output
3
Explanation

The distinct elements are 1, 2, and 3. Count = 3.

Example 2
Input
arr = [5, 5, 5, 5]
Output
1
Explanation

Only one distinct element: 5.

Example 3
Input
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Output
5
Explanation

All elements are distinct.

Need a Hint?
考慮使用特定於數組的資料結構,例如集合或堆。
Edge Cases to Watch
  • 空輸入結構
  • 單元素輸入
  • 大數值範圍

準備好解決了嗎?

Open the problem in PyRun's browser-based Python editor. Your code runs fully offline — no server required.

在編輯器中開啟
Found this breakdown helpful?

PyRun is built and maintained by an independent solo developer. If this helped your interview prep, consider buying a coffee!

Buy me a coffee

推薦的 Python 資源

透過相關的互動式教學、備忘單和程式碼比較來擴展您的知識。